Leaving Private Equity or Investment Banking: Life After the Deal
What counts as a good day when the old job is no longer keeping score?
Quick Answer
After leaving private equity or investment banking, you might have questions about checking your phone, judging your days or describing yourself without the role. Two invented women illustrate those questions alongside APA definitions of self-concept and contingencies of self-worth. There’s no prescribed recovery timeline here. For concerns about mood, sleep or health, seek an individual assessment rather than an explanation from a web page.
This article is educational and developmental in nature. It isn’t a substitute for individualized care from a licensed clinician, and reading it doesn’t establish a therapist-client relationship.
If you need help right now: in the U.S., in a life-threatening situation, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. In the U.S., if you’re suicidal or in emotional distress, call or text 988, or start a chat online with the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. Outside the U.S., if you’re in immediate danger, use your local emergency number. For support services in other countries, Find A Helpline lists helplines by country.
Connie in the reading room
It’s 10:20 on a Tuesday morning in October, and Connie is sitting at a long oak table in the reading room of her town’s public library. She renewed her library card at the front desk twenty minutes ago. The receipt is still tucked inside the novel she checked out, a due date printed at the bottom in faded purple ink. Rain is coming down steadily outside the tall windows, and the radiator under them clanks every few minutes.
Connie is invented. I wrote her for this article, so she’s no one’s case history, no real investor’s story and no composite of people I’ve met.
She’s 48. Until five months ago, she was a principal at a mid-sized private equity firm, and she left on her own terms. She has the novel open to page one and she hasn’t read a sentence of it yet. Her phone is face down beside her elbow, and she’s turned it over four times since she sat down. Nothing on it needs her.
Every time the reading room door opens, her head comes up. Every time she turns the phone over, she does a small calculation without meaning to: how long since the last check, how much of the morning is gone, what she has to show for it. She knows there’s no deal, no deadline and no one waiting on a markup. Her attention hasn’t fully gotten the memo.
The thought she keeps circling is almost embarrassing to her. “I don’t know if this counts as a day,” she thinks. “I’m at the library on a Tuesday. Is that a good day or a wasted one? Who decides that now?”
If you’ve left private equity or investment banking and that question sounds familiar, this piece is for you. It’s about three things that can linger after the exit: an attention that was trained to scan for the next thing, a sense of worth that used to come with a number attached, and the open question of what an ordinary day is supposed to count as.
The scope of this piece
This piece starts after you’ve gone. If you’re still in the seat and the hours are wearing you down, there’s a separate guide on investment banking burnout while you’re still working. If the strain you’re carrying is mostly at home, there’s another on what deal hours can do to a marriage.
It also isn’t career or financial guidance. It won’t help you decide your next role, plan your runway or think through anything you signed on the way out. Those questions are real, and they belong with people qualified to answer them.
A few more limits. What you’re reading is general education, not therapy or coaching, and it isn’t an assessment of you. Nothing here is a research finding about people in finance. Where I connect a definition to life after a deal job, that’s my own reading, and I’ll say so. Connie and the second woman you’ll meet exist only on this page, as illustrations, and they don’t prove anything.
Attention that was trained for the deal
Some jobs ask for steady focus on one task. Connie’s old job, the way she’d describe it, asked for something closer to constant readiness: a phone that might ring at dinner, a document that might come back at midnight, a client who might need an answer before the market opened. She learned to keep part of her mind on the lookout. Over enough years, that stopped feeling like a choice.
The APA Dictionary of Psychology describes a habit as a well-learned behavior, or an automatic sequence of behaviors, that over time comes to be performed with little or no conscious intent. Its own example is hair twirling that eventually happens without the person noticing. The definition isn’t about finance, and it doesn’t explain why anyone checks a phone. I find it useful anyway, because it names something many people recognize: some of what we do runs on its own.
Here’s my own application. Turning the phone over, glancing at the door, tallying how much of the morning is gone: for Connie, those may be habits that outlived their purpose. The job that made them sensible ended. The behavior didn’t get the same notice.
That framing can take some of the sting out. If checking is a well-worn groove, it isn’t a verdict on your character or proof that you can’t rest. It’s a pattern you can start to notice, gently and without scoring yourself on how often you catch it.
Noticing can be small. You might turn the phone over and simply name what you were looking for: a message, permission, something to fix. You don’t have to stop the habit to learn from it.
Self-concept, in the dictionary’s words
Under the habits sits a bigger question. For years, a lot of how you described yourself may have run through the job: the title, the deals you worked on, the kind of person who gets the call when something’s on fire. When the job ends, that description doesn’t update overnight.
SELF-CONCEPT
In the APA Dictionary of Psychology, self-concept is “one’s description and evaluation of oneself, including psychological and physical characteristics, qualities, skills, roles and so forth.” The entry adds that self-concepts contribute to a person’s sense of identity over time.
your self-concept is the running answer to “who am I, and how am I doing?” It includes your skills and qualities, and it also includes your roles. When a big role ends, part of that answer goes quiet.
Two words in that definition matter for life after a deal job. The first is “description.” Roles are named right alongside skills and qualities, which means a role you held for a long time can become part of how you’d describe yourself, not just what you did.
The second is “evaluation.” A self-concept isn’t only a list of facts. It also carries a judgment about how you measure up.
The entry also says that even when self-concepts aren’t represented in awareness, they can still influence judgment, mood and patterns of behavior. That’s worth holding lightly. It doesn’t tell you what’s happening inside you. It does suggest that some of the old evaluation might be running in the background, the way Connie’s tally does while she stares at page one.
Sushma on the sideline
It’s a Saturday morning in late September, cool enough for a fleece, and Sushma is sitting in a folding camp chair at the edge of a youth soccer field. Her nephew is nine and plays defense with great enthusiasm and very little positioning. There’s a plastic container of orange slices on her lap that her sister asked her to hand out at halftime. The grass is still wet, and the hem of her jeans is soaked through.
Sushma is invented too. She isn’t drawn from my work, she isn’t a real banker and she isn’t a stand-in for anyone I’ve met.
She’s 41. Eight months ago, she left her job as a director in a healthcare coverage group at an investment bank. She hasn’t decided what’s next, and for now she’s chosen not to. Her sister invited her to the game partly because, for the first time in years, Sushma could say yes.
She’s enjoying it, mostly. But she’s also keeping score, and not the soccer kind. In the notes app on her phone, there’s a running list titled DONE, and this morning it already has six items on it: gym, groceries, a call with her mother, a return at the post office, a load of laundry, soccer. She added soccer while she was still walking from the car.
When her nephew’s team scores, she cheers, and then she catches herself wondering whether a Saturday at a kids’ game is enough. Enough for what, she couldn’t tell you. “I used to know exactly how my year went,” she thinks. “There was a number. Now I’m grading laundry.”
When worth had a number
Sushma’s DONE list isn’t silly. It’s an attempt to rebuild something she used to get without trying: a clear signal of how she was doing. In her old job, that signal arrived on a schedule, through reviews, titles and pay. It’s uncomfortable for her to admit how much of her sense of worth she’d handed to it.
CONTINGENCIES OF SELF-WORTH
The APA Dictionary of Psychology describes contingencies of self-worth as the particular areas of life in which people invest their self-esteem, so that feedback about how they’re doing in those areas strongly affects their self-concept. The entry notes that people stake their self-esteem in different areas: for some, material or professional success is vital to their sense of self-worth, while for others it matters much less.
the question is where you stake your sense of being okay. If one of yours was professional success, then the feedback from work was doing double duty. It told you how the deal went, and it quietly told you how you were doing as a person.
That definition doesn’t say anything about bankers or investors in particular. It also doesn’t say that investing your self-esteem in professional success is wrong. It simply names a pattern people vary in, and that’s useful, because it lets you ask an honest question without a verdict attached: was work one of the places where I kept my worth?
For these invented characters, that question offers one possible interpretation of their afternoons. The feedback stopped, but the place where you kept your worth didn’t vanish. So you may find yourself grading laundry, or turning the phone over, or treating a library morning as a test you might be failing. Of course it feels unsettled. The scoreboard went dark and nobody handed you a new one.
It’s also worth noticing how the APA words self-worth itself. The APA Dictionary describes self-worth as a person’s evaluation of themself as a valuable, capable human being deserving of respect and consideration. Nothing in that sentence mentions a title or a number. That doesn’t make the number unimportant. It does leave room for a different kind of evidence.
Choosing what counts as an ordinary day
Here’s where I’d gently slow down, because the instinct after reading something like this is to turn it into a project. A new rubric, a better list, a plan to stop checking by a certain date. If that instinct is familiar, it makes sense. It’s the same skill that worked for years. It just may not be the right tool for this particular question.
A different approach is to treat “what counts as a day” as a question you get to answer, not a test you’re taking. The next standard doesn’t have to be a replacement for your old performance review. You can try a few ordinary days on and see what you notice, without deciding in advance how they should score.
One option is to change the question at the end of the day. Instead of “what did I get done,” you might ask “what did I pay attention to,” or “when did I feel most like myself,” or “what would I want more of tomorrow.” Those questions don’t produce a number. You can consider the answers without treating them as proof that an exercise is working.
You could also try an ordinary activity without setting a productivity target for it. A walk with no route, a meal with nothing to review, a morning at the library where the novel gets read and the phone stays in a bag. If your attention keeps reaching for the old signal, you don’t have to argue with it. You can notice the reach and come back to the page.
And some days, frankly, will feel flat or restless or pointless. That doesn’t mean you’re doing this wrong. A day that doesn’t feel like much is still a day you lived, and it doesn’t need to justify itself to anyone, including the part of you that’s still keeping score.
Both/And: you can miss the scoreboard and not want it back
Relief about leaving and missing the old system’s clarity can sit side by side. Your evenings can finally feel like yours while a former colleague’s announced deal still stings a little. Neither feeling cancels the other, and neither one is proof about whether you made the right call.
The scoreboard was demanding, and it was also clear. It told you, often and in plain terms, how you were doing. Missing that clarity isn’t the same as wanting the hours, the travel or the midnight markups back. In Sushma’s invented story, it’s the clear feedback she misses, not every part of the job.
Sushma holds both on that sideline. She doesn’t want her old job. She also doesn’t quite know how to enjoy a Saturday without grading it. Both are true, and the second one doesn’t make the first one less real.
Of course it’s strange to feel unsure on a day with nothing wrong in it. You spent years in a system that told you what mattered and when. Learning to decide that for yourself is real work, and you’re allowed to be new at it.
The Systemic Lens: a job that kept the score for you
This section is my own reflection, not a research finding, applied to two invented women.
Some workplaces don’t just ask for your time. They also supply the measures: what a good year looks like, what a strong week looks like, who’s ahead and who’s behind. Rankings, reviews, titles and pay can do that measuring for you. In the workplaces imagined for Connie and Sushma, those measures dominated conversations about performance. That detail is part of these fictional settings, not a claim about every finance workplace.
I wouldn’t turn those fictional working conditions into a verdict on either woman’s character. The APA’s description of contingencies of self-worth notes that, for some people, material or professional success is vital to their sense of self-worth. A workplace built around clear professional scores may simply make that area easy to stake.
So when you leave and the measures leave with you, the gap isn’t evidence that you were shallow or that you only cared about money. It may say more about how fully the job had been doing the measuring. Seen that way, choosing your own measures isn’t catching up on something you failed to do. It’s work the old system never asked you to do.
It’s also work you don’t have to do alone, or quickly. You get to build those measures from the life you actually have now: the people you see, the mornings you keep, the things that hold your attention when nothing is demanding it.
Where to bring it
There’s no need to name or explain any of this before getting support. If the restlessness, the flatness or the constant checking is starting to affect your sleep, your mood or the people around you, that’s reason enough to get support.
The National Institute of Mental Health gives this definition of psychotherapy:
“Psychotherapy (also called talk therapy) refers to a variety of treatments that aim to help a person identify and change troubling emotions, thoughts, and behaviors.”
The same page lists severe or long-term stress from a job among the reasons people seek psychotherapy. The definition describes the aim of treatment, not a promise about what any particular person will experience.
Not sure where to begin? NIMH’s help page lists primary care as a starting point: a primary care provider can perform a first screening for mental health and then refer you on, for example to a psychologist, psychiatrist or social worker. NIMH also suggests mentioning your mental health at any primary care visit you’ve already got scheduled.
Therapy and coaching do different jobs. A health professional can assess concerns about mood or sleep and discuss whether therapy or another kind of care fits. Coaching addresses professional and leadership questions; it can’t stand in for clinical care.
Wherever you go, you can bring what you’ve noticed in plain words. When you check your phone and what you’re hoping to find. Which days feel like they count and which don’t. What you’d want an ordinary Tuesday to hold if nobody were grading it.
Connie at the checkout
It’s almost noon. The rain has eased to a drizzle, and Connie has read eleven pages. She turned the phone over twice more, and the second time she noticed herself doing it and just said, quietly, “There’s nothing there.” Then she went back to the paragraph she’d been on.
On her way out, she stops at the self-checkout and borrows a second book, a cookbook she has no plan to cook from yet. The machine prints another purple receipt. She still doesn’t know whether this was a good day. She’s starting to suspect that the question might be hers to answer now, and she hasn’t answered it yet.
Warmly,
Annie.
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Frequently asked questions.
Why do I keep checking my phone after leaving private equity or investment banking?
Only you, perhaps with a professional, can sort out why. The APA Dictionary describes a habit as a well-learned behavior that over time comes to be performed with little or no conscious intent. Applying that idea here is my own reading, not a finding about finance, but it suggests that a behavior can keep running after the job that made it sensible has ended.
What is self-concept?
The APA Dictionary defines self-concept as one’s description and evaluation of oneself, including psychological and physical characteristics, qualities, skills and roles. It adds that self-concepts contribute to a sense of identity over time. Because roles are part of that definition, a long-held job can become part of how you’d describe yourself.
What are contingencies of self-worth?
The APA Dictionary describes them as the areas of life in which people invest their self-esteem, so that feedback in those areas strongly affects their self-concept. It notes that for some people material or professional success is vital to their sense of self-worth, and for others it matters much less.
Is missing my old job a sign I shouldn’t have left?
Missing it doesn’t settle that question. Relief about leaving can coexist with missing the clarity the old system gave you about how you were doing. Missing that clarity isn’t the same as wanting the job back.
How do I decide what counts as a good day now?
There isn’t a single right standard, and this page won’t hand you one. One option is to change the end-of-day question from “what did I get done” to “what did I pay attention to” or “when did I feel most like myself,” and see what you learn from the answers over time.
Who can I talk to about this?
It depends on what you’re carrying. NIMH describes psychotherapy, also called talk therapy, as treatments that aim to help a person identify and change troubling emotions, thoughts and behaviors, and its help page points to primary care as one starting point for a screening and referral. Coaching can help with professional questions, though it can’t replace clinical care.
What should I do if I’m in crisis?
Please don’t wait. If your life is in danger in the U.S., call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. For thoughts of suicide or emotional distress, call or text 988, or chat online, to reach the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. Outside the U.S., call your local emergency number, and use Find A Helpline to look up a helpline where you live.
Written by Annie Wright, LMFT (legal name Elizabeth Anne Wright; CA LMFT95719). She is licensed in 15 U.S. jurisdictions, including Colorado for telehealth only, and registered to provide telehealth in Florida under Fla. Stat. 456.47. With more than 15,000 clinical hours. She is an EMDRIA Certified Therapist and an EMDRIA Approved Consultant-in-Training. She is accountable to all content published under her name; content reflects her clinical training and current practice.
First published . Last substantive update . See the editorial process and update policy for how this article is maintained.
Her writing is grounded in current professional literature and in her own clinical training and experience. The named examples in this article are invented illustrations, not real clients or accounts of therapy sessions.
Written and Edited by Annie Wright, LMFT. Annie is responsible for the content of this article. See our Editorial Policy for details.
This article is educational and not a substitute for therapy, diagnosis, or a clinical relationship with a licensed mental health provider. If you’re in crisis or having thoughts of suicide, in the United States call or text 988 for the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline. Outside the US, visit findahelpline.com for local crisis resources.
We publish substantive updates to our clinical articles on a rolling basis. If you spot an error, please email support@anniewright.com. See the site-wide update log for all revisions.
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Annie Wright is an EMDR-certified licensed psychotherapist and relational trauma specialist with over 15,000 clinical hours, and she's been in practice since 2013. She draws on psychodynamic and somatic approaches alongside EMDR, and she is licensed in 15 U.S. jurisdictions and registered to provide telehealth in Florida (California, Colorado (telehealth only), Connecticut, the District of Columbia, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Texas, Utah, Virginia, and Washington). Annie works with driven and ambitious women from relational trauma backgrounds, and everything she writes about is field-tested across thousands of clinical sessions. She is the founder and former CEO of Evergreen Counseling, a multimillion-dollar trauma-informed therapy center she built, scaled, and successfully exited, and is currently writing her first book, The Everything Years: Navigating the Pressure and Promise of Your Thirties, with W.W. Norton (2027). A regular contributor to Psychology Today, her expert commentary has appeared in USA Today, Forbes, Business Insider, Inc., NBC, and The Information.
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